Showing posts with label Volvo. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Volvo. Show all posts

Friday, 5 December 2025

Eastbourne – Figure-of-eight.


Go Ahead Brighton & Hove Wrightbus in Brighton.

Mid-point between vibrant Brighton and down-at-heel Hastings, Eastbourne still maintains a genteel air of grandeur associated with British seaside towns of old. For the bus traveller it is an ideal location for exploration of East Sussex and southern parts of Kent, although operator variety is sadly lacking. The area is dominated by two of the UKs largest groups, Go Ahead and Stagecoach.

The first of two sunny October days starts with a gentle stroll along the prom to Cornfield Road, now the main bus terminus in the town centre since semi-pedestrianisation of Terminus Road, the main shopping throughfare. The first bus of the day should be the 10am Brighton & Hove service 12A to Brighton: the reality however, despite B&H’s reputation for quality service, is a line of three vehicles all awaiting departure, two displaying route 12A and one 12X which is the slightly faster route as it sticks closer to the coast road. First to pull up to the stop at 9.58am is YX24 PPK an Alexander Dennis E40D MMC, on the 12X which I assume was the late running 9.47am departure. Whilst waiting to board, the driver of the scheduled 10am departure of the 12A decides to by-pass the stop ignoring any waiting passengers and continues ahead of the loading 12X. As our final destination is Brighton this fiasco mattered little to us and we settle into our top-deck front seats for the 1hr 20min journey. The route departs Eastbourne through the old town leading to a long, very steep climb up East Dean Road onto the downs which shows the limitations of the low powered modern double-decker bus and the inability of automatic gearboxes to predict the terrain. The magnificent views continue as the bus crosses the estuary at Seven Sisters before reaching Seaford and a short layover in the town centre. A short lapse in the scenery, as the route continues west into Newhaven where a driver changeover takes place. The climb out of Newhaven brings the route back onto the coast, the road undulating as it passes through Peacehaven, Saltdean and Rottingdean with the first distant views of Brighton appearing on the horizon. Entering the city of Brighton, the first landmark is the modern marina whilst on the right-hand side are the beautiful facades of the Georgian terrace houses before the bus turns inland at the Palace Pier. Where once corporation buses parked and Southdown coaches turned into the coach station, there is now work in progress turning the area into a wide pedestrian boulevard and we leave the bus whilst it continues to the terminus at the railway station. 

Go Ahead Brighton & Hove Alexander Dennis E40D MMC about to depart for Eastbourne.

For the bus enthusiast Brighton is a gem. Few cities outside of London can boast such an intense bus network with the majority of services provided by Go Ahead Brighton & Hove; several routes provided by Stagecoach including the intensive 700 service, and Compass Bus operating a small network of contracted services on behalf of the council. Besides plenty of photographic opportunities, there are also numerous opportunities for lunch before our next journey.

At 2.36pm we are waiting on Churchill Square at stop G for Regency branded route 28 - a 2hr 25min inland return journey to Eastbourne. YY25 DNV, another E40D MMC, departs on time and we start a thirty-minute crawl along the A27 through the north Brighton suburbs, making a short stop outside the B&H depot on Lewis Road for a driver change. The route continues along the A270 through a built-up area before turning onto a slip road at Falmer Hill, where the A270 meets the A27. A dilapidated bus shelter on the slip road caters for passengers accessing the university campus and football stadium. Approaching Lewis from the south you get the opportunity to enjoy the architecture of this old coaching town as the bus descends into the town centre. The one-way system brings you to a bus stop directly opposite the former bus station/depot, now in a sorry state and looking for a buyer, whilst the numerous roadside bus stops are an inconvenience to car drivers using the busy T junction. The bus completes a full circuit of the one-way system, climbs back up through the town centre, turns right to cross the River Ouse and then into the industrial estate. After enjoying a selection of warehouses and out of town shops we emerge onto the side of the downs just before the turning to Ringmer, the next destination on the route. By the time we arrive the schools are out, the King’s Academy is a large school and the next three bus stops at teaming with children. Before departing the village, the bus turns off the main road making a long one-way circuit through a large housing estate collecting still more children. Eventually we reach open countryside and after some miles and arriving at the small village of Laughton, we start to drop off a few children. Shortly afterwards the bus joins a long queue of traffic waiting to turn right and join the A22, a long straight stretch of road leading to Hailsham, a large town where most of the children leave the bus at various stops along the route. We wait time at the town centre, an opportunity to admire the skills of the Turkish barbers, before heading out of town and rejoining the A22. The bus by-passes Polgate before joining the A2270 for a slow journey through the northern suburbs of Eastbourne with a short diversion to visit the East Sussex College campus and General Hospital. The bus arrives at Eastbourne town centre on time at one minute past five, the western loop of out figure eight completed.

Day two and once again we wake to a beautiful sunrise over the English Channel, not a single rubber dingy in sight. By 9.35am we are again standing in Cornfield Road waiting for the 9.40am departure of Stagecoach route 99 to Hastings. Yesterday was a Go Ahead day, today will be a Stagecoach day and will prove to be an interesting contrast. Whereas Go Ahead has a clearly defined product and marketing strategy e.g. quality, Stagecoach has for many years seemed unable to define their product as attempts with ‘Gold’ have now fallen by the wayside, leaving a mixture of ill-defined liveries, an aging unkept fleet, poor driving standards and shabby uniforms. All that aside, SK20 AXG, an AD E40D new to Greater Manchester, departs on time, with us in our favourite top-deck front seat. The route starts by leaving Eastbourne via the coast road before hitting the modern urban sprawl containing huge retail parks typical of so many towns and cities these days. We drop a German family at Pevensey, intent on seeking out the castle whilst wondering if they have a return or dayrider ticket. The landscape becomes flat for the next few miles before we enter the outskirts of Bexhill-on-Sea and work our way through the dense housing estates before arriving into the town centre. Bexhill could be a poster town for the government’s policy of vehicle electrification, just a pity in this case most of those vehicles are mobility scooters. The bus continues through the town passing the art deco De La Warr Pavilion on the seafront, now looking slightly worse for wear, before calling at the railway station and leaving the town. Sadly, the next part of the journey is rather depressing: the main road through Bulverhythe and St Leonards is littered with unkept industrial units and poorly maintained housing. Eventually reaching the Hastings’ seafront, the view out to sea offers some relief but it is all too apparent why this area of the country is considered to be one of the most deprived. At Hastings town centre we alight at the shops but there is little to lift the spirits, however a cup of tea and a breath of sea air helps after which we walk up hill to the bus station.

Stagecoach in Hastings.

In its favour, Hastings does have a modern bus station that is located directly outside the railway station and adjacent to the East Sussex College campus. We are waiting for the 12.36pm departure of route 1066 to Royal Tunbridge Wells and the bus finally arrives five minutes late on the inward journey. One grumpy driver and a full load of passenger aboard and we are away in no time. Whilst buses branded for the 1066 were running around Hastings, none were observed on the actual route with our bus being a recent repaint into the new standard Stagecoach livery, Scania K230UB with AD bodywork. After enjoying a pleasant journey from Eastbourne, unfortunately this journey was to prove my point about Stagecoach’s inconsistences. The driver sped along and then kept waiting time at every village on route, he was also discourteous to passengers and, in particular, some of the school children we would eventually pick up. The 1066 leaves Hastings on a long uphill section of route through the densely populated suburbs before hitting open countryside with far reaching views and soon arrives into Battle, hence the route number (Stagecoach have an ‘eye’ for marketing). Battle is a pleasant little town and we get some time to admire the Abbey whilst we wait time, the bus stops being directly outside, before continuing up the High Street. At this point the route has two variants, we are on the one going via Whatlington, which necessitates a right turn from the High Street onto Mount Street and we experience a dangerous driver manoeuvre on the part of the bus driver. Without stopping, we turn right across the flow of traffic into narrow Mount Street, with cars waiting to turn into the High Street, we are unable to get past the cars and are now blocking the road in all directions causing a standoff. The issue is resolved by cars reversing and then mounting the pavement enabling the bus to squeeze pass. Needless to say, we then head at speed through open countryside to Whatlington and on to St. Johns Cross, where we rejoin the other route variant and continue to Robertsbridge to pick up our first passengers since leaving Battle. Robertsbridge is a pretty village, once on the main road but now by-passed by the A21. Groups of children are waiting at the two bus stops in the village, heading for home at 1.20pm: the English education system, discuss! A few children alight in Hurst Green, but most remain onboard until we reach Hawkhurst crossroads, where once again we wait time. Interestingly, the bus stop flag displays eight routes, quite a number for such a small town. Before turning left there is just enough time to reminisce about the Maidstone & District depot and bus station that until 2006 stood just a short distance to our right. On this route you do get to see some wonderful villages and countryside, as we now pass through Flimwell before reaching Ticehurst, picking up the last passenger for this trip and once again waiting time. Just twenty-eight minutes of the journey remains and we have Wadhurst to pass through before reaching Royal Tunbridge Wells, which we do four minutes early at 2.18pm.  

Royal Tunbridge Wells built on a hillside, exudes wealth. The lower town centre where the railway station and main terminus point for many of the bus routes is located has many fine Georgian buildings, whilst the upper town centre has a more modern feel to it with bus stops spread over three roads including a section controlled by a bus gate. The principal operator in the town is Arriva with Go Ahead and Stagecoach providing limited longer distance services. It is encouraging to see three independent operators still providing services: Autocar, Go Coach and Hams all have routes into the town centre. After a late lunch and time for photography, we need to move on.

Ham's Volvo/MCV in Royal Tunbridge Wells.
Go Coach Scania in Royal Tunbridge Wells.

For the final journey of the day, we are back on Stagecoach for their route 51 to Eastbourne. The afternoon timetable has an irregular headway and we are waiting for the 4.40pm departure. Twenty-nine minutes prior to this a Tunbridge Wells Boys' Grammar School, school days only service 251 (a short working 51) should depart, going as far as Heathfield. However, with just minutes to go before our bus is due, the bus stop is teaming with school children. At 4.40pm the 251 arrives and a sudden rush to board occurs, and I enquire with the driver as to the whereabouts of the 51. He informs me it is right behind and sure enough, on cue, an AD E40D pulls up behind with just ourselves, two other adults and a handful of children left to board. This is to prove a pleasant way to end the day, bagging our top deck front seats, a driver of the old school and a generous running time, we settle in for the next 2 hours and 18 minutes. The first twenty minutes is a pleasant run through open countryside along the A267 to Marks Cross, a small village, now bypassed by the main road. This is followed by a much longer diversion off the main road to the much larger and prettier village of Rotherfield. Once back on the main road it is only a short distance before we turn off again, this time heading in Mayfield, where before entering the village centre we wait time on the fire station forecourt. The village is dominated by the church and extensive grounds of the private school. We return to the main road and with light traffic make good time to Cross-in-Hand where once again we wait time, before entering Heathfield where a five minutes layover is timetabled in. Having watched the comings and goings in the fish and chip shop, we set off along Heathfield High Street before turning right to Horam and rejoining the A267. Thirty-one minutes later, just like yesterday, we find ourselves in Hailsham, where the last of the children from Tunbridge Wells leave the bus and we again wait time. Unlike yesterday the run to Eastbourne takes us into Polegate and we collect our final passenger of the day and wait time outside the railway station. The remainder of the route replicates yesterday journey and we arrive on time into Eastbourne at 6.58pm, nine hours after we departed from the same bus stop. 

This part of the country is well worth exploring with wonderful countryside, beautiful villages, interesting coastline and plenty of history. All helped of course by a comprehensive bus network, making it even better!    




Saturday, 12 February 2022

Norway 1985


In the Hemsdalsbilene depot at Hemsedal, Volvo with Vest Buss body. Hemsedal is a small town with a permeant population of around 2000 swollen by a large influx of tourists. The town is home to Norway’s second largest ski resort and a popular hiking/climbing resort in summer.  

With our first brand-new car sitting in the drive, a decision was needed: where should we go on holiday? Out of nowhere came the answer - Norway. Being 1985, this was a relatively simple drive. Head north to Newcastle-upon-Tyne, board the Norway Lines ferry to Bergen and head east with our goal being Gol in Hallingdal district midway between Oslo and Bergen. Gol was chosen for its central location whether using road, rail and, as it transpired, bus, plus a rather attractive self-catering log cabin. Gol lies in the Hallingdal valley 290 kms from Bergen on highway 7, with a population around 2400 at the time. Hallingdal district also includes the villages of Flå, Nes, Hemsedal, Ål and Hol, all of which were served by a network of regular bus services.

Despite reassurances from Norwegian tourist information that English was widely spoken, which might have been the case in the more popular tourist destinations, in Gol and the surrounding area English was very much the preserve of the young, and fortunately for us, the staff in the tourist information office.      

Without doubt the public transport highlight of the holiday was a suggestion from a tourist office employee that we purchase a one-day multi-modal ticket for a round trip Gol-Aurland-Flam-Myrdal-Gol.

An early morning start from Gol towards Geilo found us as the only two passengers aboard a Hallingdal Billag DAF with Repstads Brothers body. Before too long, the driver indicated we were to alight at a road junction close to Hagafoss. No one else waiting, no obvious houses around and no onward connection in sight, a few nail-biting minutes ensued. Out of nowhere came another Hallingdal Billag bus: this time a Volvo with one other passenger already on board and it took us on a beautiful journey alongside lakes with mountains in the background and a surprisingly comfortable ride considering the road had no tarmac surface. It is worth noting that a spare wheel was carried, attached to the outside of the boot. Eventually we made our first and, as it turned out, only stop. Not to pick up passengers, but a refreshment stop at the ‘Trolls Café’. Fifteen minutes later we were back on the road, travelling through narrow tunnels with rough bare rock sides and roofs and virtually no lighting. After many hairpin bends and a steep descent we arrived in the town of Aurland, located on Aurlandsfjord, where the bus pulled in adjacent to the ferry departure point. This was the last bus journey of the day as from here we boarded a ferry to Flåm, along with a number of German tourists travelling on Neoplan Ciyliner. Our onward journey from Flåm was aboard the famous Flåm Railway to Myrdal before completing our circular trip aboard the mainline Bergan-Oslo train service. However, those seeking an onward westerly journey from Flåm were meet by a waiting BHV bus service to Voss. 

Sadly, a few days later, with the sun shining at 3am, we would start the journey home, needing to be at the Eidfjorden ferry for the 6am departure, and joining the Norway Lines midday ferry departure at Bergen for Newcastle via Stavanger.  

Today, there are eight local bus routes serving Gol township, plus a ski service and three express coach routes, and whilst the railway station remains open, it is no longer staffed - a mere shadow of its 1985 status when it was a fully staffed freight/distribution hub. The local bus network is coordinated by Brakar, formed in 2009 by the regional council and several local councils, and today it is 100% owned by Viken county municipality and provides twenty-four local bus services in the Hallingdal area.



BVH Volvo B58-60 with Arna body, photographed at Flam ferry terminal about to depart for Voss. A prime example of coordinated transport, the service delivering/collecting passenger from the Aurlandsfjord ferry. 
Bergen-Hardanger-Voss Billag A / S (BHV) was formed in 1978 from a merger between three well established bus companies who could trace their roots back to the 1920s and 30s. BHV was taken over in 1997 by Hardanger Sunnhordlandske Dampskipsselskap (HSD) which later merged with Gaia Trafikk to form Tide ASA .
BHV operated bus routes on the sections Bergen – Hardanger over Kvamskogen (in conjunction with HSD-Bilane), Bergen – Voss over Dale, and the section Bergen – Tysse – Eikelandsosen, as well as a route Bergen – Aurland which was the company's longest, 210 km.

Sogn Billag, Volvo with Vest body arriving into Gol.  Sogn Billag was established in 1936 in Sogndal and continues in business although now owned by Nettbuss. In 1982, three years before our visit, Sogn Billag acquired Gol-Lærdal-Maristubilene Ltd. (GLM) based in Lærdal, 113km west of Gol, who operated eight buses, five trucks and two trailers and had co-operated with Firda Billag and Sogn Billag on a route between Førde, Sogndal, Lærdal and Gol to connect with the train service between Oslo and Bergen.


Sogn Billag, Volvo with Vest Buss body, on torbuss duties. Waiting for the early morning Eidfjorden ferry. Today the ferry service has been superseded by the Hardanger Bridge.


About to depart Gol for Hemsedal, a journey of 30km, is Hemsdalsbilene, Volvo with Vest Buss body. Today this is service 360 operating twice a day.


Local traffic calming measures delay Hemsdalsbilene, Volvo with Vest Buss body on route to Hemsdal.


Hemsdalsbilene, Volvo with Vest Buss part freight body, loading in Gol Station for a service to Hemsedal. Vest Buss built its first bodywork in 1967. In 2002 Busscar acquired a major stake, later selling out. The final bus bodies were built in 2011 although the company continues to trade as an Iveco distributor.   


Hallingdal Billag (HB) was founded in 1972 following a merger between Hol Bilselskap AS and P / L Ål Rutebillag, later acquiring Fossgård Bilruter. At its formation, the company had 20 buses, 5 combined buses, 10 trucks and 4 trailers. By 1978 this had increased to 28 buses, 15 trucks, 4 combined vehicles and 4 trailers. In 1974, eleven routes were operated, plus one route operated jointly with Aurland Kommunale Rutebilar. 
May 1987 saw a summer only express between Bergen - Voss - Aurland - Ål - Oslo established. The route was a collaboration between Bergen-Hardanger-Voss Billag (BHV), Aurland Kommunale Rutebilar , Hallingdal Billag and NSB Krøderenrutene. It was not a great success and was closed down after the 1994 summer season.
In the late 1980s, the company experienced financial problems that persisted for several years. On 1 June 2002, Sogn Billag took over Hallingdal Billag, operating the 30 vehicles as a subsidiary, whilst Hallingfrakt A/S acquired the freight traffic. Eventually the business was absorbed into Nettbuss becoming Nettbuss Hallingdal Billag.


Hallingdal Billag A/S, Volvo with Arna body on route to Aurland, three passengers and the driver enjoy a scenic rest stop at the Trolls Café. It is worth noting the unsealed road surface, quite common in 1985, even for a main road such as this. This road linking Aurland with what is now the A7 was opened in the early 1970s. In 1974 the bus service became a joint operation between Hallingdal Billag and Aurland Kommunale Rutebilar.



Hallingdal Billag A/S DAF MB200 with Repstads Brothers body At Gol on route to Geilo at the start of the author’s long day trip to Flåm. Geilo is the largest town in the area 69km west of Gol with a population of just under 3000. The town sits astride highway 7 and is the focal point for an array of ski activities spread over a large part of the surrounding area.  
 

Laying-over in Gol, Hallingdal Billag A/S, Volvo BB57 with Repstads Brothers body.  In 1912 Gunnar and Edvard Repstad started a blacksmiths business in Lunde, Norway with the first bus bodies leaving the smithy in 1925, and between 1933 and 1980 the company continued to expand with the exception of the war years. The business went bankrupt in 1990 having produced about 5000 buses during its existence.


Hallingdal Billag A/S. Mercedes Benz with Arna body laying-over in Gol having come from Al, a small town 26km further west along the A7 with a population of 5000. Arna Busser A/S commenced bus body production in 1947 and eventually went bankrupt in 1997, the assets being acquired by Vest Buss. 








Saturday, 28 December 2019

A day away from York.

Leaving York for the day.

As a visitor to York there can be very few reasons for wanting to leave this beautiful city with all of the history contained within the wall. There comes a time however to explore and this bus trip is one of the more unusual.

With three lengthy journeys today a hearty breakfast is called for, I recommend Baileys cafe and tea rooms for quick and cheap or Brew and Brownie for the pancakes, both on Museum Street. It is then a short walk to Piccadilly for the 10am departure of East Yorkshire service number X46 to Hull.
On this occasion we have a Volvo with MCV body offering a very comfortable ride. The X46 follows A1079 for much of the journey, leaving York via Walmgate it is several miles before the first turning off into the village of Pocklington. The main bus stop is located in the East Yorkshire bus depot, a mere shadow of its former glory, an edifice to the heyday of the bus.

Back on the main road the countryside is flat but from the top deck you get far reaching view toward the North Yorkshire Moors. Market Weighton a small unremarkable town provides the next diversion from the A1079 before continuing to beautiful market town of Beverley, dominated by the Minster, the Anglican church built around the tomb of John, Bishop of York. For bus enthusiast sadly the route into and out of the town no longer passes through the 'Bar' but navigates the small inner ring road into the bus station, where a short layover takes place.

Leaving Beverley through the new sprawling housing estates, Hull comes into view across the bleak flat fields that divide the two communities. The X46 takes a convoluted route through Hull city centre venturing down to the rejuvenated water front before heading into the modern bus station adjacent to the railway station. Arriving here gives the opportunity for bus photography in the layover area behind the departure bays and easy access into Hull city centre. 



3.15pm at Stand D in Hull bus station is the vital timing point on this journey, it is the final weekday departure of Stagecoach X62 (simpliExpress) to Leeds. Originally envisaged as a coach service the double-deckers now operating the route still use the coach bays in Hull and Leeds bus stations.
X62
Leaving Hull on the A63 along the Humber shoreline the first of what will be many diversions away from the direct route happens at North Ferriby followed quickly by a trip through Brough before rejoining the A63 just prior to it becoming the M62. A long fast stretch along the M62 follows, motorway journeys seem more interesting from the top deck of a bus, eventually the service deviates away from the motorway again, heading into Howden on the northern side of the road. Crossing the River Ouse and over the motorway the next large residential district is Goole, before returning to the M62 for a sprint to junction 34 and a strange little loop around the village of Eggborough. 

Up until now no passengers have boarded or alighted since Hull, but this is about to change as we arrive at Glasshoughton and the Junction 32 Shopping Outlet centre. With a mass of shops and leisure facilities, Stagecoach market this as a major attraction on the route, the service also provides the fastest direct route into Leeds city centre. Returning to the M62 the service eventually joins the M1 north bound before reaching Leeds city centre via the M621 and a slow crawl through rush hour traffic, arriving 30 minutes late into the coach bays at the rear of the bus station.
Rush hour Leeds


After a long afternoon of inactivity the legs need some action so a walk around Leeds city centre to admire the buses during rush hour is called for, as is a cup-of-tea. By early evening there is little point to taking the scenic route back to York. Transdev offer the CityZap direct frequent service between Leeds bus station and York via the A19.


The refurbished Volvo with Wrightbus body provides a comfortable way to end the day, sitting on the top-deck in sumptuous leather seats whilst gloating at irate drivers suffering on their daily commute along the A19.

Ten hours after it started, the journey comes to an end back in the beautiful city of York.

Bus and Coach World  
   



      





 .